To cultivate one's taste in English prose, the most effective way is to read English books extensively. Yet one may be at a loss to choose the appropriate books, especially as a beginner. I would like to share some of my experience.
My first English novel was Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice, recommended by many English teachers and professors as an ideal book for English learners. But my experience was somewhat disastrous. Stumbling along the lines, I had great difficulty in understanding the novel, let alone enjoying it. It's not the vocabulary that troubled me, but rather the way Austen constructs sentences, and her way of thinking, which seemed too remote to me at that time. My fading enthusiasm was much recovered after reading Hemingway's novel Farewell to Arms. No long and complicated sentences. And I particularly liked his concise and straightforward style. So my first suggestion is, as a beginner, you'd better choose contemporary novels instead of classical ones. You can easily engage yourself in reading, get fun out of it, and gradually build up confidence. I do not mean to exclude classical novels for ever. Actually, the second reading of Pride and Prejudice greatly pleased me (probably the result of my improved English comprehension). It is only that classical novels are less accessible to beginners due to their language styles and social background. I'd like to recommend three contemporary novelists to you-Ursula Le Guin, Ernest Hemingway, and Doris Lessing.
However, reading novels is not the only way to improve your English. In fact, if you restrict yourself to novels you will miss a lot of treasures. English essays can at once inform you, entertain you, and refine your taste in English. The best example is Bertrand Russell's work. Its language is plain, yet you cannot help feeling the elegance and the peculiar sense of humor. His simple language enables his philosophy within the reach of ordinary people. The same is true of George Orwell's work. Here comes my second suggestion-essays are indispensable.
My last advice is never follow others' recommendations and opinions blindly, however famous or influential the person might be. Some days ago, I listened to the audiobook of Somerset Maugham's autobiography The Summing Up. In a chapter he regards Edward Gibbon and Samuel Johnson's style as pompous. Though I admire Maugham's prose, I cannot agree with his view. Probably one can label Johnson's work as pretentious, but definitely not Gibbon's. In fact, his lucid style makes his works highly readable, and you can hardly believe they were written over 200 years ago. Therefore, we should be open to various ideas, but always think and determine for ourselves. As a saying goes, one man's meat is another man's poison. With that in mind, we are bound to find out our favorite writers through reading and develop our fine taste in English.
相关单词:disastrous
disastrous解释:adj.灾难性的,造成灾害的;极坏的,很糟的
disastrous例句:
The heavy rainstorm caused a disastrous flood.暴雨成灾。
Her investment had disastrous consequences.She lost everything she owned.她的投资结果很惨,血本无归。
相关单词:concise
concise解释:adj.简洁的,简明的
concise例句:
The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
I gave a concise answer
相关单词:straightforward
straightforward解释:adj.正直的,坦率的;易懂的,简单的
straightforward例句:
A straightforward talk is better than a flowery speech.巧言不如直说。
I must insist on your giving me a straightforward answer.我一定要你给我一个直截了当的回答。
相关单词:elegance
elegance解释:n.优雅;优美,雅致;精致,巧妙
elegance例句:
The furnishings in the room imparted an air of elegance.这个房间的家具带给这房间一种优雅的气氛。
John has been known for his sartorial elegance.约翰因为衣着讲究而出名。
相关单词:peculiar
peculiar解释:adj.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的
peculiar例句:
He walks in a peculiar fashion.他走路的样子很奇特。
He looked at me with a very peculiar
相关单词:influential
influential解释:adj.有影响的,有权势的
influential例句:
He always tries to get in with the most influential people.他总是试图巴结最有影响的人物。
He is a very influential man in the government.他在政府中是个很有影响的人物。
相关单词:autobiography
autobiography解释:n.自传
autobiography例句:
He published his autobiography last autumn.他去年秋天出版了自己的自传。
His life story is recounted in two fascinating volumes of autobiography.这两卷引人入胜的自传小说详述了他的生平。
相关单词:pompous
pompous解释:adj.傲慢的,自大的;夸大的;豪华的
pompous例句:
He was somewhat pompous and had a high opinion of his own capabilities.他有点自大,自视甚高。
He is a good man underneath his pompous appearance. 他的外表虽傲慢,其实是个好人。
相关单词:pretentious
pretentious解释:adj.自命不凡的,自负的,炫耀的
pretentious例句:
He is a talented but pretentious writer.他是一个有才华但自命不凡的作家。
Speaking well of yourself would only make you appear conceited and pretentious.自夸只会使你显得自负和虚伪。
相关单词:lucid
lucid解释:adj.明白易懂的,清晰的,头脑清楚的
lucid例句:
His explanation was lucid and to the point.他的解释扼要易懂。
He wasn't very lucid,he didn't quite know where he was.他神志不是很清醒,不太知道自己在哪里。
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